Climate Extremes: Copernicus reports record ocean heat and record July temperatures, with El Niño–driven warmth pushing marine heat waves and extreme heat across the tropical Pacific and parts of Europe. Heat + Drought Impacts: New data says nearly 900 million people faced the hottest July on record, with record temperatures across 33 countries and mounting pressure on food and water security. Nicaragua Climate Policy: Nicaragua ratified the International Mangrove Center to restore 102,000 hectares of coastal ecosystems, a major step for coastal protection and biodiversity. Wildlife & Biodiversity: A new Honduras mammal inventory compiles 227 native species from decades of scattered records, highlighting how much biodiversity knowledge still depends on local observations. Land & Forest Threats: A report on oil palm expansion in Latin America links deforestation and land grabbing to violence against Indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, challenging “sustainability” claims. Regional Governance: Costa Rica’s Lina Ajoy took over as SICA secretary general, aiming to restart high-level Central American dialogue after a long vacancy tied to Nicaragua’s resignation. Travel Pressure (Nicaragua listed): A 2026 index of top solo destinations in the Americas and Caribbean includes Nicaragua among the featured countries.